Word study · Hebrew
חָנַן
cha.nanH2603be gracious
Used 78 times in the tagged text.
H2603A · חָנַן · be gracious
What it means
- to be gracious, show favour, pity
Full dictionary entry (technical)
- 1) to be gracious, show favour, pity
- 1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious
- 1b) (Niphal) to be pitied
- 1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious
- 1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on
- 1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration
- 1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour
H2603B · חָנַן · be loathsome
Full dictionary entry (technical)
- to be loathsome
Same idea, other words · Steadfast love and mercy
God's covenant faithfulness shows up in several words. The Old Testament's hesed is loyal love; the Greek Old Testament translates it with eleos, and the New Testament adds charis for grace freely given.
- חֶ֫סֶדchesed kindnessloyal, covenant love (hesed)H2617
- רָחַםracham to have compassionto have compassion (from the word for womb)H7355
- חָנַןchanan be graciousto show favor, to be graciousH2603
- ἔλεοςeleos mercymercy; the usual Greek rendering of hesedG1656
- χάριςcharis gracegrace, favor freely givenG5485
- σπλάγχνονsplagchnon affection/entrailsthe inner affections, deep compassionG4698
Where it appears
- Genesis4
- Exodus2
- Numbers1
- Deuteronomy3
- Judges1
- 2 Samuel1
- 1 Kings4
- 2 Kings2
- 2 Chronicles2
- Esther2
- Job7
- Psalms33
- Proverbs6
- Isaiah6
- Lamentations1
- Hosea1
- Amos1
- Malachi1
Every use · 1–50 of 78 · BSB
When Esau looked up and saw the women and children, he asked, “Who are these with you?” Jacob answered, “These are the children God has graciously given your servant.”
Please accept my gift that was brought to you, because God has been gracious to me and I have all I need.” So Jacob pressed him until he accepted.
Then they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.”
When Joseph looked up and saw his brother Benjamin, his own mother’s son, he asked, “Is this your youngest brother, the one you told me about?” Then he declared, “May God be gracious to you, my son.”
“I will cause all My goodness to pass before you,” the LORD replied, “and I will proclaim My name—the LORD—in your presence. I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.”
“I will cause all My goodness to pass before you,” the LORD replied, “and I will proclaim My name—the LORD—in your presence. I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.”
may the LORD cause His face to shine upon you and be gracious to you;
At that time I also pleaded with the LORD:
and when the LORD your God has delivered them over to you to defeat them, then you must devote them to complete destruction. Make no treaty with them and show them no mercy.
a ruthless nation with no respect for the old and no pity for the young.
When their fathers or brothers come to us to complain, we will tell them, ‘Do us a favor by helping them, since we did not get wives for each of them in the war. Since you did not actually give them your daughters, you have no guilt.’”
David answered, “While the child was alive, I fasted and wept, for I said, ‘Who knows? The LORD may be gracious to me and let him live.’
When Your people Israel are defeated before an enemy because they have sinned against You, and they return to You and confess Your name, praying and pleading with You in this temple,
and when they come to their senses in the land to which they were taken, and they repent and plead with You in the land of their captors, saying, ‘We have sinned and done wrong; we have acted wickedly,’
And may these words with which I have made my petition before the LORD be near to the LORD our God day and night, so that He may uphold the cause of His servant and of His people Israel as each day requires,
And the LORD said to him: “I have heard your prayer and petition before Me. I have consecrated this temple you have built by putting My Name there forever; My eyes and My heart will be there for all time.
So the king sent a third captain with his fifty men. And the third captain went up, fell on his knees before Elijah, and begged him, “Man of God, may my life and the lives of these fifty servants please be precious in your sight.
But the LORD was gracious to Israel and had compassion on them, and He turned toward them because of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And to this day, the LORD has been unwilling to destroy them or cast them from His presence.
When Your people Israel are defeated before an enemy because they have sinned against You, and they return to You and confess Your name, praying and pleading before You in this temple,
and when they come to their senses in the land to which they were taken, and they repent and plead with You in the land of their captors, saying, ‘We have sinned and done wrong; we have acted wickedly,’
Mordecai also gave Hathach a copy of the written decree issued in Susa for the destruction of the Jews, to show and explain to Esther, urging her to approach the king, implore his favor, and plead before him for her people.
And once again, Esther addressed the king. She fell at his feet weeping and begged him to revoke the evil scheme of Haman the Agagite, which he had devised against the Jews.
But if you would earnestly seek God and ask the Almighty for mercy,
For even if I were right, I could not answer. I could only beg my Judge for mercy.
I call for my servant, but he does not answer, though I implore him with my own mouth.
My breath is repulsive to my wife, and I am loathsome to my own family.
Have pity on me, my friends, have pity, for the hand of God has struck me.
Have pity on me, my friends, have pity, for the hand of God has struck me.
to be gracious to him and say, ‘Spare him from going down to the Pit; I have found his ransom,’
For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. A Psalm of David. Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness! You have relieved my distress; show me grace and hear my prayer.
Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am frail; heal me, O LORD, for my bones are in agony.
Be merciful to me, O LORD; see how my enemies afflict me! Lift me up from the gates of death,
Turn to me and be gracious, for I am lonely and afflicted.
But I will walk with integrity; redeem me and be merciful to me.
Hear, O LORD, my voice when I call; be merciful and answer me.
To You, O LORD, I called, and I begged my Lord for mercy:
Hear me, O LORD, and have mercy; O LORD, be my helper.”
Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am in distress; my eyes fail from sorrow, my soul and body as well.
The wicked borrow and do not repay, but the righteous are gracious and giving.
They are ever generous and quick to lend, and their children are a blessing.
I said, “O LORD, be gracious to me; heal me, for I have sinned against You.”
But You, O LORD, be gracious to me and raise me up, that I may repay them.
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. When Nathan the prophet came to him after his adultery with Bathsheba. Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your loving devotion; according to Your great compassion, blot out my transgressions.
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “A Dove on Distant Oaks.” A Miktam of David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath. Be merciful to me, O God, for men are hounding me; all day they press their attack.
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul into the cave. Have mercy on me, O God, have mercy, for in You my soul takes refuge. In the shadow of Your wings I will take shelter until the danger has passed.
For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul into the cave. Have mercy on me, O God, have mercy, for in You my soul takes refuge. In the shadow of Your wings I will take shelter until the danger has passed.
O LORD God of Hosts, the God of Israel, rouse Yourself to punish all the nations; show no mercy to the wicked traitors. Selah
For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. A Psalm. A song. May God be gracious to us and bless us, and cause His face to shine upon us, Selah
Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has His anger shut off His compassion?” Selah
Be merciful to me, O Lord, for I call to You all day long.
Text, tags and lexicon: STEPBible.org (Tyndale House), CC BY 4.0.