Spirit, breath and soul
In both languages the word for spirit also means breath or wind, and the word for soul can mean life itself. Translators have to choose; readers should know there is a choice.
- רוּחַruach spiritspirit, breath, windH7307
- נְשָׁמָהneshamah breathbreath, especially of lifeH5397
- נֶ֫פֶשׁnephesh soulsoul, life, a person, appetiteH5315
- πνεῦμαpneuma spirit/breath: spiritspirit, breath, windG4151
- ψυχήpsuchē soulsoul, life, a personG5590
A curated starting list, not a complete one. Lexicon and tags from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House), CC BY 4.0.